Top 7 Programming Languages Developers Prefer For Mobile Applications

It is indeed a fact that most of us spend half of the day using mobile applications from socializing, booking ticket flights to watching favorite TV shows, we rely on mobile apps. Now, it has become a requirement of our daily routine life. Millions of mobile applications are available on Apple’s App Store and Google Play Store. It’s quite difficult for app development services providers to build new apps to seek the attention of users; specifically when there is steep competition in the online market.

What is Technology Stack?

Technology stack is also referred to as solutions stack and it is a combination of programming languages, frameworks, databases, and tools that developers use to develop and run an application or project. The two major components of developing any application: client-side (front-end) and server-side (back-end).

Client-side means that action is performed by the user (client’s computer) and everything visible to the user on their screen. In simple words, the overall look, feel design, or presentation of the website or app. CSS, Javascript, and HTML are the common languages that have been used by developers in the front-end.

On another hand, server-side (back-end) means how the site performs, updates, and changes, and the user is not able to access it in the browser. But, the top 7 programming languages used in this power up the user side and create the logic of websites and applications.

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Why is it Important To Choose the Right Programming Language for a Project?

It is important to choose the right technology stack for a project that will remain long-lasting and offers a better experience. The app development companies have to consider many factors while choosing the programming language for a project to make it successful on the App Store and Google Play Store. However, inappropriate decisions lead to – enhanced final cost, over-running deadlines, influence app performance, and many more.

Now apps are considered essential for leading businesses, individuals,  or, most importantly for startups in India. As many applications related to health, sports, travel, food, finance, learning, delivery, hospitality, music, taxi services, etc have entered into the market to make our lives better. In this write-up, we will cover the latest mobile App Development Technologies for startups. 

We have mentioned below the best technologies for mobile app development that seem to be future endeavors and will help developers to develop mobile applications in an efficient manner.  

1. Python 
2. Java 
3. Flutter
4. Swift 
5. React Native 
6. R Programming 
7. Kotlin

List of Top 7 Programming Languages in Development World

Python

1. Python is one of the most popular programming languages that have been widely used by developers to build different types of mobile applications. 
2. It is based on open-source code and highly dynamic in nature makes work easier for developers to create mobile applications
3. Developers who have basic knowledge of programming languages can easily learn or understand the language easily and can develop mobile applications 
4. This is one of the portable languages that consist of built-in debuggers that tends to facilitate unblemished development. 
5. Python is the most preferable language as it consists of community support, GUI programming support, several libraries, frameworks, and other special features that assure for rendering smooth and quick development
6. With Python, developers can build high-scalable, user-friendly, and interactive web applications in less time. 
7. Pinterest, Instagram, SurveyMonkey, and YouTube are real-time examples that are being developed by using Python programming language. 

Java

1. Java is one of the most popular object-oriented programming languages that are being used to build Android applications. 
2. This is an easy-to-handle, extremely flexible, and highly-secure language with various options of open-source libraries available to choose from. 
3. It allows developers to develop various types of Android applications efficiently and effortlessly as it has excellent documentation and community support. 
4. SeaWeather, VLC media player, Telegram, are real-time examples that are built by using Java programming language.

Flutter

1. Flutter is the most popular open-source framework that was introduced by Google was introduced by Google. 
2. Basically, it is a software development kit (SDK) with pre-written code, open-source libraries, tools, customized widgets that allows developers to develop cross-platform applications.
3. With the Flutter framework, developers can easily develop applications for different platforms like Android, iOS, and Web with similar code. 
4. The demand for this technology stack is high nowadays because people prefer cross-platform applications rather than native applications. 
5. It is based on the Dart programming language that helps to build a native interface and offers quick and smooth performance 
6. It consists of many advanced features such as hot reload, custom widgets, truly native feel, minimum coding required to write a code. 
7. Google Ads, Reflectly, and Xianyu by Alibaba are the apps developed by using the Flutter framework

Swift

1. Swift is a powerful and intuitive programming language that has been developed by Apple Inc. 
2. It is a general-purpose programming language that can be used specifically to develop iOS applications for macOS, watchOS, tvOS, Linux, iPadOS, and a few other platforms. 
3. To write a code, Cocoa and Cocoa Touch frameworks along with C and Objective C are being used in this to develop iOS applications. 
4. Writing a code in Swift language is interactive and fun because the syntax is concise and expressive. 
5. Swift consists of modern features such as a user-friendly interface, proper- navigational tools that render smooth performance. 
6. Lyft, Linked In, and Hipmunk are three applications developed by using Swift language.

React Native

1. React Native is one of the most popular open-source frameworks being used by developers to develop cross-platform applications for Android, iOS, Web, and UWP. 
2. With the same code, developers can build applications for different platforms iOS, Android, and Web.
3. The applications that are developed by using React Native framework look and feel like native applications. 
4. Third-party plugins, community support, code-sharing, Javascript are some of the appealing features of React Native 
5. Ubereats, Myntra, Airbnb, Facebook are some of the renowned companies that have used React Native Native framework in their applications.

R Programming

1. R is a programming language that is not only used for machine learning and data analysis but also statistical graphics and computing. 
2. This is one of the top 7 programming languages that allows developers to create advanced and powerful machine learning algorithms by using in-built libraries, frameworks, and tools. 
3. It consists of various features such as active community, open-source code, cross-platform support that facilitates flawless and effortless mobile app development.

Also Read – How to Select Best Programming Language for App Development

Kotlin

1. Kotlin is a modern programming language that can be used to develop high-advanced mobile applications. 
2. It is an upgraded version of Java as it considers a general-purpose, statistically typed, and cross-platform language. 
3. Kotlin is completely integrating with Java and was initially designed only for JVM. 
4. Trello, Coursera, Spring, and Evernote are being developed by using Kotlin. 
5. Kotlin consists of modern features such as the pool of community, safety, and clarity, share code, etc. This is the major reason developers prefer Kotlin to build cross-platform applications.

Conclusion

Technology is ever-changing and evolving because of the advancements of the tech world. This is one of the reasons within a few years of gap new technologies are taking entry into the market and getting popularity in less time. Though it is essential to keep updating ourselves on which technologies are in demand and trend. So stay in touch with us and we will give you an update on each and everything.

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